Contoh Soal mikroTIK MTCRE 2022
1. The default value of
"target scope" for static route is.
Correct Answer: 10
17. a mikrotik system administrator implemented OSPF routing protocol in the network. but realized that he has a static route on the routes. What can be done to make the static route work as a failover whenever the dynamic routing protocol fails
Correct Answer: C. He should increase the administrative distance of the static route
18. a BGP peer, must be one hop away from our router. That is, a BGP Peer must have layer 2 visibility of our router to establish the BGP connections
Correct Answer: False
Correct Answer: 10
There are two router
in the routing table.
0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 gateway=5.5.5.5
1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 gateway=5.6.6.6
2.Which gateway will be used to get the IP address 10.1.1.6?
Correct Answer: 5.6.6.6
0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 gateway=5.5.5.5
1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 gateway=5.6.6.6
2.Which gateway will be used to get the IP address 10.1.1.6?
Correct Answer: 5.6.6.6
3.Router is connected to
10.10.10..0/24 (public) and 10.1.1.0/24 (local) networks. There are two routes
in the routing table.
0 dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.10
1 dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.11 routing-mark=server_traffic
and 2 rules firewall mangale
0 chain=prerouting src-address=10.1.1.12 action=mark=connection new=connection=mark=server_conn
0 chain=prerouting connection-mark=server_conn action=mark-routing new-Routing-mark=server_traffiv
Through which gateway will a client, with an IP address of 10.1.1.12, establish a connection to internet?
Correct Answer: C. through 10.10.10.11
0 dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.10
1 dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.11 routing-mark=server_traffic
and 2 rules firewall mangale
0 chain=prerouting src-address=10.1.1.12 action=mark=connection new=connection=mark=server_conn
0 chain=prerouting connection-mark=server_conn action=mark-routing new-Routing-mark=server_traffiv
Through which gateway will a client, with an IP address of 10.1.1.12, establish a connection to internet?
Correct Answer: C. through 10.10.10.11
4. A routing table has
following entries.
0 dst-address=10.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.1.5.126
1 dst-address=10.1.5.0/24 gateway=10.1.1.1
2 dst-address=10.1.0.0/24 gateway=25.1.1.1
3 dst-address=10.1.5.0/25 gateway=10.1.1.2
Which gateway will be used for a packet with destination address 10.1.5.126?
Correct Answer: A. 10.1.1.2
0 dst-address=10.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.1.5.126
1 dst-address=10.1.5.0/24 gateway=10.1.1.1
2 dst-address=10.1.0.0/24 gateway=25.1.1.1
3 dst-address=10.1.5.0/25 gateway=10.1.1.2
Which gateway will be used for a packet with destination address 10.1.5.126?
Correct Answer: A. 10.1.1.2
5. /ip route can have DS
flags simultaneously.
Correct Answer: False
Correct Answer: False
6. ECMP Provides:
Correct Answer: D. per src/dst address pair load balancing to multiple gateways
Correct Answer: D. per src/dst address pair load balancing to multiple gateways
7. If a client network
subnet is added to the OSFP STUB area. is the network considered external?
Correct Answer: False
Correct Answer: False
8. It is possible to
create a configuration where VLAN and PPTP interface are bridged together.
Correct Answer: True
Correct Answer: True
9. Which routing table is
used to apply recursive routing at Mikrotik RouterOS
Correct Answer: C. it is possible in all the routing table installed in a router
Correct Answer: C. it is possible in all the routing table installed in a router
10. Consider the following
diagram, we want to communicate from a device on LAN1 to a device on LAN2.
Assuming that all necessary configurations are already included on R2, which of
the following configurations in R1 would enable this communication?
Correct Answer: A. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2. B. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2.
Correct Answer: A. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2. B. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2.
11. There are two routers
in the routing table:
0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 distance=10 gateway=10.10.10.10
1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 distance=20 gateway=10.20.20.20
12. Which gateway will be used to send packet with destination IP address 10.1.1.6
Correct Answer: B. 10.20.20.20
0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 distance=10 gateway=10.10.10.10
1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 distance=20 gateway=10.20.20.20
12. Which gateway will be used to send packet with destination IP address 10.1.1.6
Correct Answer: B. 10.20.20.20
13. The correct order for
PPPOE discovery stage is
Correct Answer: A. initialization, offer, request and session configuration
Correct Answer: A. initialization, offer, request and session configuration
14. Which route will be
used to reach host 192.168.1.55?
/ip route
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=1.1.1.1
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/25 gateway=2.2.2.2
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.0.0/16 gateway=3.3.3.3
Correct Answer: B. Route via gateway 2.2.2.2
/ip route
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=1.1.1.1
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/25 gateway=2.2.2.2
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.0.0/16 gateway=3.3.3.3
Correct Answer: B. Route via gateway 2.2.2.2
15. There are two mangle
rules
0 chain=prerouting action=mark-routing new-routing-mark="aaa" passthrough=yes
1 chain=prerouting action=mark-routing new-routing-mark="bbb" passthrough=yes
what routing mark will the packet have after passing the forward chain?
Correct Answer: B. "bbb"
0 chain=prerouting action=mark-routing new-routing-mark="aaa" passthrough=yes
1 chain=prerouting action=mark-routing new-routing-mark="bbb" passthrough=yes
what routing mark will the packet have after passing the forward chain?
Correct Answer: B. "bbb"
16. in an OSFP routed
network, external routes are imported as-type-2. Remote routing decision to
this network is made based on the sum of the external and internal metrics.
Correct Answer: False
Correct Answer: False
17. a mikrotik system administrator implemented OSPF routing protocol in the network. but realized that he has a static route on the routes. What can be done to make the static route work as a failover whenever the dynamic routing protocol fails
Correct Answer: C. He should increase the administrative distance of the static route
18. a BGP peer, must be one hop away from our router. That is, a BGP Peer must have layer 2 visibility of our router to establish the BGP connections
Correct Answer: False
19. Consider the attached
diagram
in order for router 1 to see all of the networks the following commands could be used (choose all answers that could work)
Correct Answer: A. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2.D. /ip route add dst-address=172.10.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2, /iproute add dst-address=172.32.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2.
in order for router 1 to see all of the networks the following commands could be used (choose all answers that could work)
Correct Answer: A. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2.D. /ip route add dst-address=172.10.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2, /iproute add dst-address=172.32.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2.
20. what is the minimum
configuration a network administrator needs to do on a mikrotik router to
enable OSPF
Correct Answer: B. add a network to OSPF network configuration
Correct Answer: B. add a network to OSPF network configuration
21. router A And B are
both running as PPPoE server on different broadcast domains of your network. It
is possible to set router A to use "/ppp secret" accounts from router
B to authenticate PPPoE customers
Correct Answer: False
Correct Answer: False
22. /ip route
configuration on router
/ip route add gateway=192.168.0.1
/iproute add dst-address=172.10.1.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2
/iproute add dst-address=172.10.2.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.3
/iproute add dst-address=172.10.3.0/26 gateway=10.10.0.4
router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. which gateway will be used?
Correct Answer: D. 192.168.0.1
/ip route add gateway=192.168.0.1
/iproute add dst-address=172.10.1.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2
/iproute add dst-address=172.10.2.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.3
/iproute add dst-address=172.10.3.0/26 gateway=10.10.0.4
router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. which gateway will be used?
Correct Answer: D. 192.168.0.1
23. to securely bridge
together 2 remote networks you can use
Correct Answer: A. PPTP over EoIP.B. PPPoE over EoIP.
Correct Answer: A. PPTP over EoIP.B. PPPoE over EoIP.
24. A mikrotik PPOe server
canbe used only within a broadcast domain, that is, users can not run PPPoE
protocol if there is a router that splits broadcast domain between the customer
and that PPPoE server.
Correct Answer: True
Correct Answer: True
You cannot use OSPF
and RIP routing protocols simultaneously on the RouterOS
Correct Answer: False
Correct Answer: False
25. In OSPF interface
configuration what effect wil a "passive=yes" option have on a
specific interface?
Correct Answer: C. it will prevent router learned through the interface from being listed in the routing table
Correct Answer: C. it will prevent router learned through the interface from being listed in the routing table
